Data Descriptive Statistics Paper Discussion

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In data analysis, measures of central tendency are essential when it comes to the understanding of different attributes of the dataset. In most cases, it reveals the characteristics of the study participants or respondents, their mean, mode, the median, maximum and minimum numbers. The following tables indicate the descriptive statistics for the National Cancer Institute 2018.

Table 1:

American Indian / Alaska Native (includes Hispanic)
Measure of central tendency	Value
Mean	43.275
Median	43.85
Mode	N/A

Table 1

Asian / Pacific Islander (includes Hispanic)
Measure of central tendency	Value
Mean	38.5125
Median	38.9
Mode	36.6

Table 3

Table 3: Black (includes Hispanic)
Measure of central tendency	Value
Mean	70.06875
Median	71.4
Mode	N/A

Table 4

Table 3: Hispanic (any race)
Measure of central tendency	Value
Mean	31.49375
Median	32.1
Mode	34.1

Table 5

Table 3: Hispanic (any race)
Measure of central tendency	Value
Mean	62.725
Median	64.55
Mode	65.8

The tables above show the rate of cancer infection among the races as indicated. The measurements were made per 100, 000 persons. The black community showed the highest rate of cancer infection followed closely by whites. Hispanic race recorded the lowest rate of cancer infection. The data for analysis was recorded from the year 2000 to 2016, a period of 16 years. For the American Indians who participated in the research process, the highest rate of infection per 100,000 people was recorded as 51.7 while the lowest rate of infection was 32. The above information was recorded in the year 2004 (Bilimoria et al., 2018). For the Hispanics, blacks, and whites, the highest rates of infections were recorded as 35, 79, and 68.8 respectively.

Table 6: Measures of Variation

Ethnicity/Race	White (includes Hispanic)	Asian / Pacific Islander (includes Hispanic)		American Indian / Alaska Native (includes Hispanic)	Black (includes Hispanic)	Hispanic (any race)
Variance	26.162	5.679		27.719	45.429	8.3998
Standard Deviation	5.115	2.383		5.2646	6.740	2.8982
Maximum	68.8	41.8		51.723	79.00	35.00
Minimum	53.2	34		32.00	57.42	26.00
Range	15.6	7.8		19.7	21.6	9

From table 6, the highest variation rate was observed among the black participants. The black community had the highest rate of cancer infection with the highest variation recorded. The measurements were recorded for every 100,000 people. The variations were the representatives of the deviations from the means per 100,000 people.

Reference

Bilimoria, K. Y., Stewart, A. K., Winchester, D. P., & Ko, C. Y. (2018). The National Cancer Data Base: a powerful initiative to improve cancer care in the United States. Annals of surgical oncology, 15(3), 683-690.

Question Description
I’m studying and need help with a Statistics question to help me learn.

There is often the requirement to evaluate descriptive statistics for data within the organization or for health care information. Every year the National Cancer Institute collects and publishes data based on patient demographics. Understanding differences between the groups based upon the collected data often informs health care professionals towards research, treatment options, or patient education.

Using the data on the “National Cancer Institute Data” Excel spreadsheet, calculate the descriptive statistics indicated below for each of the Race/Ethnicity groups. Refer to your textbook and the Topic Materials, as needed, for assistance in with creating Excel formulas.

Provide the following descriptive statistics:

Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median, and Mode
Measures of Variation: Variance, Standard Deviation, and Range (a formula is not needed for Range).
Once the data is calculated, provide a 150-250 word analysis of the descriptive statistics on the spreadsheet. This should include differences and health outcomes between groups.
APA style is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.

This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.

hlt_362v_rs5_nationalcancerinstitutedata.xlsx
rubric_print_fo

You must proofread your paper. But do not strictly rely on your computer’s spell-checker and grammar-checker; failure to do so indicates a lack of effort on your part and you can expect your grade to suffer accordingly. Papers with numerous misspelled words and grammatical mistakes will be penalized. Read over your paper – in silence and then aloud – before handing it in and make corrections as necessary. Often it is advantageous to have a friend proofread your paper for obvious errors. Handwritten corrections are preferable to uncorrected mistakes.

Use a standard 10 to 12 point (10 to 12 characters per inch) typeface. Smaller or compressed type and papers with small margins or single-spacing are hard to read. It is better to let your essay run over the recommended number of pages than to try to compress it into fewer pages.

Likewise, large type, large margins, large indentations, triple-spacing, increased leading (space between lines), increased kerning (space between letters), and any other such attempts at “padding” to increase the length of a paper are unacceptable, wasteful of trees, and will not fool your professor.

The paper must be neatly formatted, double-spaced with a one-inch margin on the top, bottom, and sides of each page. When submitting hard copy, be sure to use white paper and print out using dark ink. If it is hard to read your essay, it will also be hard to follow your argument.

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